Part-Time and Student Workers in Nitaqat: How They Count

For part time Nitaqat counting, reports of Qiwa's criteria say a Saudi registered as part-time or as a student does not count as one Saudi employee. Flexible work is credited by hours instead: MHRSD says an establishment gains a full Nitaqat point when a flexible worker, or a group of them, completes 160 hours. Qiwa and the Nitaqat calculator show the live treatment.
Part time Nitaqat counting depends on how the worker is registered on Qiwa. A Saudi registered as a regular full-time employee earning SAR 4,000 or more counts as one. A Saudi registered as part-time or as a student does not, and flexible work is credited by hours.
Do part-time Saudi employees count toward Nitaqat?
Reports of Qiwa's criteria, carried by Gulf Insider, HR Katha and Gulf Business in late September and early October 2026, list the conditions for counting as one Saudi employee. One of them, as Gulf Business words it, is that the worker must not be registered as part-time or as a student. KPMG's summary words this differently, saying the conditions do not apply to part-time or student registrations, so confirm the treatment in the Nitaqat calculator.
| Worker type on Qiwa | Counts as one Saudi? | Where to check |
|---|---|---|
| Full-time Saudi, valid contract, SAR 4,000 or more | Yes, subject to the other conditions | Counting rules |
| Full-time Saudi, SAR 3,000 to 3,999 | Half | Counting rules |
| Saudi registered as part-time | No | Nitaqat calculator on Qiwa |
| Saudi registered as a student | No | Nitaqat calculator on Qiwa |
| Saudi on a flexible work contract | Credited by hours | MHRSD flexible work service |
We have not found a published MHRSD table that gives a fractional weight to a part-time employee under the 2026 program, so we do not state one. If your workforce plan relies on part-time Saudis, test it in the Nitaqat calculator first.
How does flexible work count toward Nitaqat?
MHRSD's flexible work service documents short, hours-based contracts between employers and individual workers. Its service page states that an establishment earns Nitaqat credit when the work reaches 160 hours in total. In May 2024 MHRSD amended Article 27 of the Executive Regulations of the Labor Law to raise the limit to 160 hours a month at one establishment, and stated that a full point in Nitaqat is earned when a flexible worker, or a group of flexible workers, completes 160 hours.
| Item | What MHRSD states |
|---|---|
| Hours for one Nitaqat point | 160 hours, from one worker or a group |
| Monthly limit at one establishment | 160 hours, after the May 2024 amendment |
| Daily limit | 12 hours per person across one or more establishments |
| Contract record | Electronic, through the ministry's flexible work platform |
| Who it serves | Saudi workers, including women, people with disabilities and youth |
A worked example, using the stated rule. A retailer books four Saudi flexible workers for 10 hours each in a month. Together they complete 40 hours, short of the 160 needed. If the four complete 160 hours in total, the establishment earns one point for that month. It would take 640 hours in total to earn four points. Under this approach, flexible work adds to your Nitaqat count in proportion to hours worked and does not create a full Saudi employee.
Is the older one-third rule still valid?
Part-time work rules approved in 2020 by the then Minister of Human Resources, as reported by Gulf News citing Okaz, said part-time Saudis would count as one third of a full-time Saudi in Nitaqat. We could not confirm that rule in MHRSD's current documents. The ministry's flexible work service and its 2024 amendment describe the hours-based method above. Treat the one-third figure as historical and use the current method.
What MHRSD says
- A flexible worker, or a group, completing 160 hours gives the establishment a full Nitaqat point.
- The monthly limit for a flexible worker at one establishment is 160 hours (May 2024 amendment).
- Flexible work contracts are documented electronically on the ministry platform.
Our analysis
- The Qiwa criteria and the flexible work credit look different but can be read together: a registered part-time employee is not one Saudi, while hours earn separate credit.
- MHRSD has not, in what we reviewed, published a note reconciling the two, so confirm in the calculator before relying on either.
- Part-time hiring is a poor route to fill a profession rule such as the 60% marketing rate, which counts named roles and a SAR 5,500 floor.
Do students count in Nitaqat?
A Saudi registered as a student does not count as one Saudi under the criteria reported for Qiwa. That matters for employers who hire university students into permanent-looking roles, since the registration status, not the job title, decides the count.
Students can still gain from HRDF programs. HRDF's 2026 program guide for establishments lists a Cooperative Training product for students who need training to graduate, and a Professional Experience product for secondary, diploma and bachelor's students. Both are training products, and the guide does not describe them as employment that counts in Nitaqat. The support programs overview lists them.
Does part-time work qualify for Hadaf wage support?
No. HRDF's Employment Support is for full-time employment, and remote and part-time work are excluded. The employee must be a Saudi aged 18 to 60 earning SAR 4,000 to 15,000 a month, with at least 90 days of GOSI registration. Details are on our Hadaf wage support page.
Do remote Saudi employees count toward Saudization?
We have not found an MHRSD rule that sets out how remote work counts toward Nitaqat, so we do not state one. The published conditions still apply, including a contract documented on Qiwa and the salary rules. HRDF's Hadaf wage support excludes remote work. Confirm the treatment of a remote role on Qiwa or with MHRSD.
How can an employer check the current treatment?
- Open the establishment's account on Qiwa and review each Saudi employee's registered work type.
- Run the Nitaqat calculator with and without the part-time and student employees.
- Check Qiwa contract documentation for the contract limits that also affect counting.
- If the result is unclear, ask MHRSD through its support channels and keep the reply on file.
- Review pay against the salary thresholds for any profession rule that applies.
For the wider rules, see the Nitaqat overview, the employer guide and the rates database.
Frequently asked questions
01Do part-time Saudi employees count toward Nitaqat?
Not as full employees. Reports of Qiwa's counting criteria say a Saudi registered as part-time or as a student does not count as one Saudi employee. Flexible work is credited by hours instead: MHRSD says an establishment earns a full Nitaqat point when flexible workers complete 160 hours in total.
02Do remote Saudi employees count toward Saudization?
We found no MHRSD rule on remote work for Nitaqat counting, so we do not state one. The published conditions still apply: a contract documented on Qiwa, a qualifying salary and full-time registration. HRDF wage support excludes remote work. Confirm how a remote role is treated on Qiwa or with MHRSD.
03Does a student count as a Saudi employee in Nitaqat?
Not as a full Saudi employee. Reports of Qiwa's criteria published in September 2026 list not being registered as a student among the conditions for counting as one Saudi. Whether a student on a flexible contract earns hours-based credit should be checked on Qiwa.
04How many flexible work hours equal one Nitaqat point?
160 hours. MHRSD states that an establishment gets a full point in Nitaqat when a flexible worker, or a group of flexible workers, completes a total of 160 hours of work. The hours can come from several workers added together.
05What is the maximum monthly hours for a flexible worker with one employer?
160 hours a month at one establishment, after MHRSD's May 2024 amendment to Article 27 of the Labor Law's Executive Regulations. MHRSD's service page also states a limit of 12 hours a day across all establishments.
06Is the old one-third counting rule for part-timers still in use?
We cannot confirm it. A 2020 ministerial statement reported part-time Saudis counting as one third of a full-time Saudi. MHRSD's current flexible work service and its 2024 amendment describe hours-based credit instead, so rely on the current rule and check Qiwa.
07Can a part-time Saudi receive Hadaf wage support?
No. HRDF's Employment Support covers full-time employment only and excludes remote and part-time work. The employee must also earn SAR 4,000 to 15,000 a month and have been registered with GOSI for at least 90 days.
08Do Tamheer trainees count in my Saudization percentage?
We have not found an MHRSD statement that counts Tamheer trainees as Saudi employees. HRDF describes Tamheer as a 3 to 6 month training program with a SAR 3,000 monthly allowance. Check the Nitaqat calculator on Qiwa before assuming any credit.
Sources
- MHRSD: Flexible Work (contract documentation) service. Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development.
- MHRSD: Amendment of flexible work rules, May 2024. Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development.
- Gulf Insider: Saudi employees limited to 5 contracts a year for Nitaqat counting. Gulf Insider.
- HRDF: Employment Support for establishments. Human Resources Development Fund.
This page explains Saudi workforce localization rules for general information. It is not legal advice. Rules change, so confirm against the official MHRSD decision linked above and take advice from a qualified Saudi legal adviser before acting. StrongYes is an independent publication and is not affiliated with MHRSD, Qiwa or any Saudi government body. Full disclaimer.
